Which book was written by hiuen tsang ask for details. Hiuen tsang s work, the xiyu ji hsiyu chi, is the longest and most detailed account of the countries of central and south asia that has been bestowed upon posterity by a chinese buddhist pilgrim. Those who sought his wisdom were emperor harsha and pulakeshi ii. Hiuen tsang was a chinese buddhist monk, scholar, traveller, and translator who described the interaction between chinese buddhism and indian buddhism in the early tang dynasty. Other important sources are dramas written by harsha. So it is quite easy for you to adopt a chinese name. He was twentysix years old when he started on his journey from china. Known as the master of the law, hiuentsiang provided an insightful commentary on indias social structure during the times of monarchs such as ashoka and harsha. While hiuen tsang s purpose was to obtain buddhist books and to receive instruction on buddhism while in india, he ended up doing much more. To keep a memory of his visit to the place, a memorial hall has been raised in the form of nalanda university structure and that is one of the top places to be visited in the. Xuanzang, worldfamous for his sixteenyear pilgrimage to india and career as a. Megasthenes was the ambassador of selevcus nikator to the court of chandragupta maurya in the 4th century bc. Hiuen tsang was a chinese buddhist monk, scholar, traveller, and translator who described the interactionbetween china and india.
Hiuentsang mentioned harsha as a follower of buddhism while in his epigraphic records, harsha mentions himself as a devotee of siva. Hiuen tsang was indeed an ancient ambassador of peace between china and india. Sep 23, 2019 let us have a look on the books written by narendra modi in the form of questions and answers. His object was to secure authentic buddhist scriptures and visit places of buddhist interest. Hiuen tsiang a well known chinese monk who visited india and traversed a large number of countries covering more than 50,000 li. From hiuen tsang s original works to the first editions of babarnama and shahnama,the central archaeological library,a treasure trove of books,journals and documents on ancient indian history,could easily be one of the best stocked libraries in the country but also. She has written several popular books on the subject. Travel accounts left by hiuen tsang, the chinese traveller. What were the observations of hiuen tsang about the then. Travellers to india megasthenes, fa hien, hiuen tsang 3 in.
Hiuentsang xuanzang hiuwen chang yuan chwang hiuen. Hiuen tsang or hiuwen chang hiuen tsang popularly known as hiuen sang was a chinese pilgrimscholar and traveler who came to study at nalanda university visted kamarupa formarly assam was known as kamarupa during the region of king kumar bhaskara varman. The famous foreign travelers who visited ancient india. Tsang wrote the frontier of kamrupa extends about 0 li approx. Hiuen tsang gives a detailed account of the assembly held by harsha. Buy the life of hiuentsiang book online at low prices in. If you know the answer to this question, please register to join our limited beta program and start the conversation right now. He was a devotee os shiva and followed shaivasim, but being a learned king, he patronaged buddhism too. This record of western countries stands today as the single written record of. Let us have a look on the books written by narendra modi in the form of questions and answers. Hiuen tsang was a chinese pilgrim who came to india in the first half of the seventh century a. Hiuen tsang also tells us about this, and describes how suitable the name is.
Born in henan province of china in 603 ad, he displayed signs of intellectual and spiritual greatness even at an early age. Chinese scholar hiuen tsang in his memoirs, dating back to the seventh century, had written about some prominent buddhist monasteries in tamralipta state. As a conclusion of the assembly, harsha offered hiuen tsang 10,000 pieces of gold 30,000 pieces of silver and 100 garments of superior cotton, in recognition of his merits. He studied at the university of nalanda and traveled through the deccan, orissa, and bengal. Since childhood hsuan tsang used to read chinese religious books and traveled all. The most popular book she has written is the mitten.
Famous book written by hiuen tsang is siyuki hope it helps 0. The major responsible factor for this issue is not clear evidences. Hiuentsang or hiuwen chang hiuentsang popularly known as hiuen sang was a chinese pilgrimscholar and traveler who came to study at nalanda university visted kamarupa formarly assam was known as kamarupa during the region of king kumar bhaskara varman. Hsuan tsang sometimes transcribed xuan tsang or xuanzang was a chinese buddhist monk who in 627 ad traveled overland from china to india to obtain buddhist scriptures.
Hi if you like my answer then mark it as brainliest its comes above my answer ans the famous book written by hiuen tsang is siyuki buddhist record of the western world. A book replete with undertones of adventure and wanderlust, the life of hiuentsiang is a riveting narrative about one of the worlds most celebrated travellers. Jan 09, 2019 it is also known as india, and china is like friends, and they both help each other at various times but it is saying that sometimes there is a condition like enemy when india and china becomes an any me to each other and do various war between them for example recently the chinese product for boycotted in india and it was told that say no to chinese products due to some disbelief in between them. Download gktoday academy app for easy to read mobile ebooks. Hiuentsang or yuan chwang, a chinese pilgrim, visited india during the reign of harsha.
Hiuen tsang in his account described kumar bhaskar varman as the the aristrocatic king of eastern india. Coming to hear of the prestige of chinese emperor from his pilgrim friend, harsha sent an ambassador to the chinese court in 641 a. Buy the unknown hsuantsang book online at low prices in india. He was born in henan province around 602, from childhood he took to reading religious books, including the chinese classics and the writings of ancient sages. He returned to china in 643, bringing with him precious manuscripts that he then translated to chinese.
Hsuan tsang the epic visit to kamrupa and first account. From xingdu, he travelled throughout china in search of sacred books of buddhism. From boyhood he took to reading religious books, including the chinese classics and the writings of ancient sages. Hiuen tsang project gutenberg selfpublishing ebooks. In the beginning of 7th century bc, harshavardhan established a large kingdom in northern india. Hiuen tsangs views on india indian history history discussion.
Although absent from most indian history books, the fame of this great assamese emperor is mentioned in ancient sanskrit texts like harshacharita by banabhatta, the allahabad inscriptions and even the writings of hiuen tsang xuangxang, the noted chinese pilgrim. His indika has been the most authentic and accurate account of that era. In the seventh century ad, the chinese monk xuanzang earlier spelt as hiuen tsang or hsuan tsang set off on an epic journey to india to study buddhist philosophy from the indian masters. Though the dangers that he encountered were many he fulfilled his main objective undaunted by them.
Dantan site may be the missing link of hiuen tsangs. About the book a greek scholar, a chinese monk and a chinese pilgrimsharing a common fascination for indialeft for us a priceless legacy in the form of detailed accounts of their times. His hsiyu chi, or record of western countries, remains an indispensable source book to students of 7thcentury india and central asia. Travellers to india megasthenes, fa hien, hiuen tsang 3. A keen intellect, an enquiring mind, profound scholarship and, above all, a deep attachment to india, were the hallmarks of his. During this time, xuanzang wrote about the fourth buddhist council that took place nearby, ca. The novel is an extended account of the legendary pilgrimage of hiuen tsang of the tang dynasty, who made an arduous, 17 year 629 c. Hiven tsang, buddhist scholar, faced heavy odds as he traveled through india in 629 ad, to seek the law of buddha. The ancient history of himachal pradesh is obscure and does not give the clear picture of any of the aspects pertaining to the history since the ancient times. Jun 09, 2018 hiuen tsang, also known by various other names such as hiouen thsang, xuanzang, hiuen tsiang, hsien tsang hsyan tsang, hsuan chwang, huan chwang, hsuan tsiang, hwen thsang, etc was one of the most renowned chinese scholars and monks who visited india to learn more about buddhism and its adaptation in the indian culture. Less common romanizations of xuanzang include hhuen kwan, hiouen thsang, hiuen tsang, hiuen tsiang, hsientsang, hsyantsang, hsuan chwang, hsuan tsiang, hwen thsang, xuan cang, xuan zang, shuen shang, yuan chang, yuan chwang, and yuen chwang. In 629, the revered buddhist monk hsuan tsang set out across asia in search of the.
Hsuantsang left detailed accounts of his travels, and also wrote about the. Though the dangers that he encountered were viele he fulfilled sein main objective undaunted by them. From hiuen tsang s original works to the first editions of babarnama and shahnama,the central archaeological library,a treasure trove of books,journals and documents on ancient indian history,could easily be one of the best stocked libraries in the country but. Hiuentsang seventh century chinese buddhist pilgrim who has left. Journey to india with the story of books best indian. Xuanzang hsuantsang internet encyclopedia of philosophy. It is also known as india, and china is like friends, and they both help each other at various times but it is saying that sometimes there is a condition like enemy when india and china becomes an any me to each other and do various war between them for example recently the chinese product for boycotted in india and it was told that say no to chinese products due to some disbelief in between. Hiuentsang seventh century chinese buddhist pilgrim who has left behind an account about india and bengal. Home current affairs today gk questions current affairs questions banking awareness ebooks. At a young age of thirteen years he was ordained as a buddhist priest, in the tsingtu temple. This master of the laws name may correctly be pronounced as xuanzang, and is also written as hsuantsang.
While we know of many great kings and emperors who ruled india, very few know of bhaskar varman, one of the greatest emperors of assam. Jul 31, 2011 at the central archaeological library,you can find a treasure trove of books,journals and documents on ancient indian history. Pronunciation of hiuen tsang with 1 audio pronunciation, 1 meaning, 2 translations and more for hiuen tsang. Apparently even in chinese intu is the name for the moon. His contribution to the cause of buddhism in general and to the great vehicle in particular is immense. Hsuan tsang was born in ad 602 at present days henan province, china. At the central archaeological library,you can find a treasure trove of books,journals and documents on ancient indian history. Since childhood hsuan tsang used to read chinese religious books and traveled all across china in search of good books on. Born in what is now henan province around 602, from boyhood he took to reading religious books, including the chinese classics and the writings of ancient sages. There is much to ponder in the words written on the pages of this book. Ancient history of himachal pradesh himachal pradesh. Hsuan tsang, also spelled hsuan chuang, whose name is romanized in a wide. Hiuen tsang was one of such a tourist, who was a great scholar too.
Such contradictions may be considered due to the fact of multireligious nature of indian rulers, which might confuse a foreigner. Essay on the vardhana dynasty short notes on dress codes of women in 19th century india short notes on harshavardhana short notes. Therefore it is essential to be aware of the existing literature by the other notable later scholars apart from the books of these two early scholars and travellers to india. Hiuen tsang, a chinese pilgrim who came to india in a. Hiuen tsang at nalanda had written the destruction of heresy a refutation of hinayana. After the decline of gupta empire, there was disorder on political front in india. Fahien and hiuentsang were only the launching forefathers of a long tradition of scholarly interchange between india and china. Jan 24, 2019 hiuen tsang visited kashmir, punjab and proceeded to kapilavastu, bodhgaya, sarnath, and kusinagara. Jun 14, 2016 the novel is an extended account of the legendary pilgrimage of hiuen tsang of the tang dynasty, who made an arduous, 17 year 629 c.
Jun 25, 20 hsuan tsang was born in ad 602 at present days henan province, china. He later traveled throughout china in search of sacred books of buddhism. Dantan site may be the missing link of hiuen tsangs memoirs. He stayed in india for 16 long years, traveling extensively and holding discussion with buddhist scholars all over the country. A large number of kings attended the assembly, as well as 3,000 mahayana and hinayana buddhist monks, 3,000 brahmanas and jains and about 1,000 buddhist scholars from nalanda university. An indian woman with a china craze, a chinese monk with an indian obsession. Hiuen tsang 691 paperback june 17, 2011 by shubha khandekar author 4. Xuanzang, wadegiles romanization hsuantsang, original name chen yi, honorary epithet santsang, also called muchatipo, sanskrit mokshadeva, or yuanzang, born 602, goushi, luozhou, now yanshi, henan province, chinadied 664, changan, now xian, china, buddhist monk and chinese pilgrim to india who translated the sacred scriptures of. Hiuen tsang, also known by various other names such as hiouen thsang, xuanzang, hiuen tsiang, hsientsang hsyantsang, hsuan chwang, huan chwang, hsuan tsiang, hwen thsang, etc was one of the most renowned chinese scholars and monks who visited india to learn more about buddhism and its adaptation in the indian culture. Hiuen tsang xuanzang,hiuen tsang, hiuen tsiang author.
Amazon web services scalable cloud computing services. Harsha, too was a man of international vision like asoka. Since he stayed in india for 14 long years, his accounts reflect what ancient india must have been once. He remained the guest of emperor harshavardhana and at his time, visited the university of nalanda too. The chinese traveller hiuen tsang visited india during the period of emperor. We can get very few knowledge about the history of state by using some archaeological sources and special reference to. Early life hiuen tsang was born in chen hui in 602 in chenhe village, goushi town,luozhou near presentday henan, china.
406 247 1521 478 828 792 597 616 711 1651 1109 1345 1583 699 881 1520 369 1367 1041 1602 1512 163 1390 1310 243 1095 336 46 1018 348 837 952 649 1219 452 560 989 1466 997 1360 421 909 1294 479